Black Lauxaniid Fly
S5, Setae & Leg Colour
Ellura
Red-eyed Lauxaniid Fly
S2, dorsal
 
                 
Red-eyed Lauxaniid Fly (Ceratolauxania sp ES02)Class: Animals (Animalia) - Jointed Legs (Arthropoda) - Insects (Insecta)
Order: Flies (Diptera)
Family: Lauxaniid Fly (Lauxaniidae)     iNaturalist Observation
Species: Red-eyed Lauxaniid Fly (Ceratolauxania sp ES02)
This Photo:     S1, dorsal & Wing venation

Thank you Tony Daley for confirming the id of this species for us

General Species Information:
Found on Ellura (in the Murray Mallee, SA), the Adelaide Hills and elsewhere
1st Record in SA on Atlas & iNaturalist:
~4.5->5mm long.
We mentioned to Tony that we thought we had 3 species due to distinct colour variations. A lighter brown, as here, a nearly black one (with a forward black wing band) and most specimens were just a darker thorax. Leg colour often seems to be a diagnostic with flies, as well as the shading behind the ocelli, and the thorax colour.
Tony replied "Agree you seem to have a few species at least, as you say, based on colour differences of certain areas that typically means such.
On the black areas near antennae, I think they are just anterior areas of the frons, either swelling or seemingly so by the frons being depressed between (latter is how Malloch described the area for similar looking Ceratolauxania - don't have specimens to check myself)."

The Similarities between the 3 species we think we've found:
Orange head
Painted moustache
Black shading behind the ocelli & antennal mounts.
Black front tarsi
Black front femurs

Differences:
Brown (here) -> black (grey?) pronotum
Brown (here) -> black rear femurs
The shading behind the ocelli can be small (here) to quite large.
Size (of those we've caught & measured at Ellura) the brown ones are slightly larger at ~4.5->5mm. The black ones being consistently ~4mm.
One of the black ones (ES03) has black shading to the front of the wings as well!

Copyright © 2015-2025 Brett & Marie Smith. All Rights Reserved. Photographed 05-Oct-2015
This species is an Australian Native Species, not listed in the SA Murray Mallee Survey of 2010.